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 PD -91451B
IRG4BC30FD
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Features
* Fast: Optimized for medium operating frequencies ( 1-5 kHz in hard switching, >20 kHz in resonant mode). * Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3 * IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel diodes for use in bridge configurations * Industry standard TO-220AB package
C
Fast CoPack IGBT
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.59V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 17A
n-cha nnel
Benefits
* Generation -4 IGBT's offer highest efficiencies available * IGBT's optimized for specific application conditions * HEXFRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBT's . Minimized recovery characteristics require less/no snubbing * Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBT's
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100C IFM VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw.
Max.
600 31 17 120 120 12 120 20 100 42 -55 to +150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1 N*m)
Units
V
A
V W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RqJC RqJC RqCS RqJA Wt Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Min.
-------------------------
Typ.
----------0.50 ----2 (0.07)
Max.
1.2 2.5 -----80 ------
Units
C/W
g (oz)
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1
12/8/98
IRG4BC30FD
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 DV(BR)CES/DTJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage ---VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage ---------VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 DVGE(th)/DTJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage ---gfe Forward Transconductance 6.1 ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ------V FM Diode Forward Voltage Drop ------IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current ---V(BR)CES Typ. ---0.69 1.59 1.99 1.70 ----11 10 ------1.4 1.3 ---Max. Units Conditions ---V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A ---- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 1.8 IC = 17A VGE = 15V ---V IC = 31A See Fig. 2, 5 ---IC = 17A, TJ = 150C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A ---- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A ---S VCE = 100V, IC = 17A 250 A VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V 2500 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 1.7 V IC = 12A See Fig. 13 1.6 IC = 12A, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres t rr Irr Qrr di(rec)M/dt Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb Min. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------Typ. 51 7.9 19 42 26 230 160 0.63 1.39 2.02 42 27 310 310 3.2 7.5 1100 74 14 42 80 3.5 5.6 80 220 180 120 Max. Units Conditions 77 IC = 17A 12 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 28 VGE = 15V ---TJ = 25C ---ns IC = 17A, VCC = 480V 350 VGE = 15V, RG = 23W 230 Energy losses include "tail" and ---diode reverse recovery. ---mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 3.9 ---TJ = 150C, See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 ---ns IC = 17A, VCC = 480V ---VGE = 15V, RG = 23W ---Energy losses include "tail" and ---mJ diode reverse recovery. ---nH Measured 5mm from package ---VGE = 0V ---pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 --- = 1.0MHz 60 ns TJ = 25C See Fig. 120 TJ = 125C 14 IF = 12A 6.0 A TJ = 25C See Fig. 10 TJ = 125C 15 VR = 200V 180 nC TJ = 25C See Fig. 600 TJ = 125C 16 di/dt 200A/s ---- A/s TJ = 25C See Fig. ---TJ = 125C 17
2
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IRG4BC30FD
20
16
Load Current ( A )
D uty cy cle: 50% TJ = 125C T sink = 90 C G ate drive as s pecified Turn-on loss es inc lude effec ts of rev ers e rec overy
Power D iss ipa tion = 21W
12 6 0 % o f ra te d vo lt a g e 8
I
4
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, Frequency (kH z)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
1000
1000
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
100
TJ = 25C
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
100
T J = 150C
TJ = 150C T J = 25C
10
10
1 1
V G E = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH A
10
1 5 6 7 8 9
V C C = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH A
10 11 12 13
V C E , Collector-to-Emitter Volta ge (V)
VG E , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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3
IRG4BC30FD
40
V G E = 15V
2.5
V C E , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
V G E = 15V 80s PULSE WIDTH I C = 34A
M axim um D C C ollector C urrent (A )
30
2.0
20
I C = 17A
1.5
10
I C = 8.5A
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
A
140 160
T C , C as e Te m p e ra ture (C )
T J , Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
T herm al R esponse (Z thJ C )
1
D = 0 .5 0
0.2 0 0.1 0
PD M
0.1
0 .0 5 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 S IN G L E P U L S E (T H E R M A L R E S P O N S E )
t
1
t2
N o te s : 1 . D u ty fac tor D = t
1
/t
2
0.01 0.00001
2 . P e a k T J = P D M x Z th J C + T C
0.0001
0.00 1
0.01
0.1
1
10
t 1 , R e cta n gu la r P u lse D ura tio n (se c)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4BC30FD
2000 20
1600
V G E , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
A
VGE = 0V f = 1 MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc + Cce Cres = Cce Coes = Cce + Cgc
SHORTED
VC E = 400V I C = 17A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
1200
C ies
12
800
8
C oes
400
4
C res
0 1 10
0 0 10 20 30 40 50
A
60
100
V C E , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Q g , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
2.20
Total Switchig Losses (mJ)
2.10
Total Switchig Losses (mJ)
VC C VG E TJ IC
= 480V = 15V = 25C = 17A
10
IC = 34A
I C = 17A
1
2.00
I C = 8.5A
1.90
1.80 0 20 40 60
A
80
0.1
R G = 23 V G E = 15V V C C = 480V
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
A 160
R G , Gate Resistance ( )
TJ , Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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5
IRG4BC30FD
8.0
6.0
I C , C o lle cto r-to -E m itte r C u rre n t (A )
Total Switchig Losses (mJ)
RG TJ VCC VGE
= = = =
23 150C 480V 15V
1000
VG E E 20V G= T J = 125 C
100
S A FE O P E R A TIN G A R E A
4.0
10
2.0
0.0 0 10 20 30 40
A
1 1 10 100 1000
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
V C E , C o lle cto r-to-E m itte r V olta g e (V )
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
100
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
In sta n ta n e o u s F o rw a rd C u rre n t - I F (A )
TJ = 150C
10
TJ = 125C TJ = 25C
1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
F o rw a rd V o lta g e D ro p - V FM (V )
Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current
6
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IRG4BC30FD
160 100
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
120
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
I F = 24A I F = 12A
80
I IR R M - (A )
I F = 24A
10
t rr - (n s)
I F = 12A I F = 6.0A
I F = 6 .0A
40
0 100
d i f /d t - (A / s)
1000
1 100
1000
d i f /d t - (A / s)
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
600
10000
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
400
d i(re c)M /d t - (A / s)
1000
Q R R - (n C )
IF = 6.0A
I F = 24A I F = 12A
I F = 12A
100
200
I F = 6.0A
I F = 24A
0 100
d i f /d t - (A / s)
1000
10 100
1000
d i f /d t - (A / s)
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt
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7
IRG4BC30FD
Same type device as D .U.T. 90%
80% of Vce
430F D .U .T.
Vge
VC
10% 90%
t d(off)
10% IC 5%
t d(on)
tr
tf t=5s E on E ts = (Eon +Eoff ) Eoff
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O LT A G E D .U .T . 10% + V g +V g
trr Ic
Q rr =
trr id dt tx
tx 10% V c c Vce 10% Ic 90% Ic D U T V O LT A G E AND CURRENT Ipk Ic
10% Irr Vcc
V pk Irr
Vcc
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W AVEFORMS td(on) tr 5% V c e t2 E on = V c e ie dt t1 t2 D IO D E R E V E R S E RECOVERY ENERG Y t3 t4
E rec =
t4 V d id dt t3
t1
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
8
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IRG4BC30FD
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O LT A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 600 0 F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
R L= 0 - 480V
480V 4 X IC @25C
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
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9
IRG4BC30FD
Notes:
Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10H, RG = 23W (figure 19) Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
Case Outline TO-220AB
2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405)
3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 1.15 (.045) M IN
-B-
4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165)
1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048)
4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) 1 2 3
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O LE R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 1 4 .5 M , 19 82 . 2 C O N T R O L LIN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M IL L IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T LIN E T O -220 A B .
3X
14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530)
3.96 (.160) 3.55 (.140)
LE A D 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S GATE C O L LE C T O R E M IT T E R C O L LE C T O R
4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140)
0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027)
MBAM
1.40 (.055) 3 X 1.15 (.045) 2.54 (.100) 2X
3X
3X
0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018)
0.36 (.014)
2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104)
CONFORM S TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB
D im en sion s in M illim ete rs an d (In ch es)
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/98
10
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